A trial looking at a new combination of chemotherapy for testicular cancer that has come back

Cancer type:

Testicular cancer

Status:

Results

Phase:

Phase 2

This trial looked at a new combination of chemotherapy drugs called TIP for testicular cancer that has come back after treatment. It recruited men whose cancer had already spread (metastasised) when they were diagnosed.

Doctors usually treat testicular cancer with BEP chemotherapy. This is bleomycin, etoposide and cisplatin. But the cancer comes back (recurs) in a small number of men. If this happens, doctors can give more chemotherapy. But sometimes this doesn’t work very well, especially if the cancer had already spread when it was first diagnosed. So doctors would like to improve treatment for this group of patients.

TIP is paclitaxel (Taxol), ifosfamide and cisplatin.

The aims of the trial were to find out

  • How well TIP works for men with testicular cancer that has come back
  • More about the side effects

Summary of results

The researchers in this trial found that TIP is a useful treatment combination for men with testicular cancer that has come back after earlier chemotherapy.

This trial recruited 51 men. Of those, 43 men were able to have the treatment in this trial. The doctors looked at tumour markers and CT scan results after TIP. They found

  • The cancer went away completely in 8 men – doctors called this ‘complete remission’
  • After chemotherapy, the tumour marker levels went back to normal in 18 men - doctors called this ‘partial remission’
  • The tumour markers failed to reach normal levels in 13 men - doctors called this an ‘incomplete response’
  • The cancer continued to grow in 3 men
  • Unfortunately 1 man died during treatment

As part of the trial, some of the men went on to have surgery after TIP to remove as much of their cancer as possible. After surgery, there were no signs of cancer in 5 out of 13 men who had an ‘incomplete response’ to TIP initially.

The researchers looked at the number of men alive one year after treatment. They found that 7 out of 10 men (70%) lived for at least a year.

The most common side effect of TIP was a drop in blood cells causing an increased risk of infection, bruising and bleeding problems.

We have based this summary on information from the team who ran the trial. The information they sent us has been reviewed by independent specialists (peer reviewed Open a glossary item) and published in a medical journal. The figures we quote above were provided by the trial team. We have not analysed the data ourselves.

Recruitment start:

Recruitment end:

How to join a clinical trial

Please note: In order to join a trial you will need to discuss it with your doctor, unless otherwise specified.

Please note - unless we state otherwise in the summary, you need to talk to your doctor about joining a trial.

Chief Investigator

Professor M. Mason
Dr B. Mead

Supported by

Medical Research Council (MRC)
National Institute for Health Research Cancer Research Network (NCRN)

If you have questions about the trial please contact our cancer information nurses

Freephone 0808 800 4040

Last review date

CRUK internal database number:

Oracle 165

Please note - unless we state otherwise in the summary, you need to talk to your doctor about joining a trial.

Ashley was diagnosed with testicular cancer when he was 28

A picture of Ashley

"I now know how cancer can strike anyone whatever their situation or circumstance. I hope by taking part in a trial it will help others in my position in the future.”

Last reviewed:

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