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A trial of methotrexate for cancer that has spread in people with a faulty MSH2 gene (MESH)

Overview

Cancer types:

Bladder cancer, Bowel (colorectal) cancer, Colon cancer, Rectal cancer, Stomach cancer, Transitional cell cancer, Womb (uterine or endometrial) cancer

Status:

Closed

Phase:

Phase 2

Details

This trial is looking at the chemotherapy drug methotrexate for people with a change to a gene called MSH2. It is for people who have

  • Bowel cancer

  • Stomach cancer

  • Womb (endometrial) cancer

  • Bladder cancer, or cancer that stared in the lining of the urinary system )

Every cell contains DNA. This is the genetic information which controls how cells behave. In cancer cells, the DNA is changed or damaged. Cancers can have different types of changes in the DNA. One of these is when a called MSH2 is not working properly.

Doctors often use chemotherapy to treat cancer. But sometimes the cancer comes back after treatment and spreads elsewhere in the body.

Methotrexate is a chemotherapy drug that is used to treat some types of cancer. We know from research that methotrexate kills cancer cells when the MSH2 gene is not working properly. Researchers want to find out if it will help people with a faulty MSH2 gene who have cancer that has spread.

The aims of this trial are to

  • See how much methotrexate helps people in this situation

  • Learn more about the side effects

Recruitment start: 8 April 2009

Recruitment end: 31 August 2014

How to join

Please note: In order to join a trial you will need to discuss it with your doctor, unless otherwise specified.

Chief investigators

Professor David Cunningham

Supported by

Institute of Cancer Research (ICR)

The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust

Last reviewed: 29 January 2015

CRUK internal database number: 2695

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