A study looking at a new way to find sentinel lymph nodes in breast cancer (SentiMAG)

Cancer type:

Breast cancer

Status:

Results

Phase:

Phase 2

This trial looked at using magnetic tracers, instead of radioactive tracers, to find sentinel lymph nodes in breast cancer.

The sentinel lymph node is the first lymph node Open a glossary item under the arm that the fluid from the breast drains to. If breast cancer has spread to the lymph nodes, the sentinel lymph node is the most likely node to contain cancer cells.

More about this trial

Doctors look for and remove the sentinel lymph node. This is called a sentinel lymph node biopsy. To find the sentinel lymph node, doctors inject a blue dye and radioactive tracer into the breast. They do it as an operation while you are under a general anaesthetic Open a glossary item.

The researchers had developed a magnetic tracer and a magnetic detector to find where the sentinel lymph nodes are. They thought using these may be just as good as the blue dye and radioactive tracer. They wanted to find out if this was so. In this trial the doctor used both ways to detect each patient’s sentinel lymph nodes.

The researchers also wanted to find out more about the lymph vessels and the sentinel lymph nodes. They did this with an MRI scan. This was called a MRI sub study.

Summary of results

The trial team found that the magnetic tracer and magnetic detector worked just as well as the blue dye and radioactive tracer to find sentinel lymph nodes.

This was a phase 2 trial. All the hospitals involved in the trial used the magnetic tracer and magnetic detector. Most of the hospitals used the radioactive tracer with the blue dye and some didn’t use the blue dye.

Of the 160 people the researchers looked at

  • 152 of their sentinel lymph nodes were found using the radioactive tracer with or without the blue dye
  • 151 of their sentinel lymph nodes were found using the magnetic tracer and magnetic detector

The trial team concluded that the magnetic tracer and magnetic detector worked just as well as the radioactive tracer and blue dye to find the sentinel lymph nodes. They want to do a randomised trial Open a glossary item to compare the 2 ways to find out which is the best.

The trial team are waiting for the results of the MRI sub study to be published in a medical journal. When these results are available we will update this summary.

We have based this summary on information from the team who ran the trial. The information they sent us has been reviewed by independent specialists (peer reviewed Open a glossary item) and published in a medical journal. The figures we quote above were provided by the trial team. We have not analysed the data ourselves.

Recruitment start:

Recruitment end:

How to join a clinical trial

Please note: In order to join a trial you will need to discuss it with your doctor, unless otherwise specified.

Please note - unless we state otherwise in the summary, you need to talk to your doctor about joining a trial.

Chief Investigator

Mr Michael Douek

Supported by

Endomagnetics Ltd
Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre (ECMC)
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust
King's College London
NIHR Clinical Research Network: Cancer

If you have questions about the trial please contact our cancer information nurses

Freephone 0808 800 4040

Last review date

CRUK internal database number:

Oracle 9593

Please note - unless we state otherwise in the summary, you need to talk to your doctor about joining a trial.

Last reviewed:

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