Health professionals

Thyroid cancer incidence statistics

Thyroid cancer is the 20th most common cancer in the UK with around 4,300 new cases every year; that’s 12 every day (2019, 2021-2022). Each year around a tenth (11%) of all new thyroid cancer cases in the UK are diagnosed in people aged 75 and over (2019, 2021-2022).

Our data hubs below offer an in-depth breakdown of the most up to date cancer statistics.

*These statistics are aimed at supporting health professionals, academics, researchers and media. If you are a patient or carer, you may want to visit our public facing webpages.

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Thyroid cancer incidence by gender and UK country

Thyroid cancer accounts for 1% of all new cancer cases in the UK, with around 3,100 new cases in females and around 1,200 new cases in males every year (2019, 2021-2022).

Explore more detailed gender stats on our data hub for thyroid cancer

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Thyroid cancer incidence by age

Incidence rates for thyroid cancer are highest in people aged 75 to 79 in the UK, with around 5 in 100 (6%) of all new thyroid cancer cases diagnosed in this age group (2019, 2021-2022).

Explore more detailed age stats on our data hub for thyroid cancer

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Thyroid cancer incidence trends over time

Thyroid cancer incidence rates have almost tripled (195%) in the UK since the early 1990s and rates have increased by more than a third (36%) in the last decade (2019, 2021-2022).

Explore more detailed trends stats on our data hub for thyroid cancer

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Thyroid cancer incidence projections

Thyroid cancer incidence rates in the UK are projected to increase by 27% between 2024-2026 and 2038-2040, with around 6,600 new cases each year by 2038-2040.

Explore more detailed projections stats on our data hub for thyroid cancer

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Thyroid cancer incidence by ethnicity

Incidence rates for thyroid cancer are higher in the Asian and Black ethnic groups, but lower in people of mixed or multiple ethnicity, compared with the White ethnic group, in England (2013-2017).

Read our publication Cancer Incidence by Broad Ethnic Group for more details.

More thyroid cancer statistics

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Acknowledgements

We are grateful to the many organisations across the UK which collect, analyse, and share the data which we use, and to the patients and public who consent for their data to be used.

Find out more about the sources which are essential for our statistics

References

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    Calculated by the Cancer Intelligence Team at Cancer Research UK, April 2020. Based on method reported in National Cancer Intelligence Network Cancer by Deprivation in England Incidence, 1996-2010 Mortality, 1997-2011. Using cancer incidence data 2013-2017 (Public Health England) and population data 2013-2017 (Office for National Statistics) by Indices of Multiple Deprivation 2015 income domain quintile, cancer type, sex, and five-year age band.