Non-Hodgkin lymphoma mortality statistics

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Deaths

Deaths from non-Hodgkin lymphoma, 2016-2018, UK.

 

Proportion of all deaths

Percentage non-Hodgkin lymphoma contributes to total cancer deaths, 2016-2018, UK

Age

Peak rate of non-Hodgkin lymphoma deaths, 2016-2018, UK

 

Trend over time

Change in non-hodgkin lymphoma mortality rates since the early 1970s, UK

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma is the 11th most common cause of cancer death in the UK, accounting for 3% of all cancer deaths (2018).[1-3]

In females in the UK, non-Hodgkin lymphoma is the 11th most common cause of cancer death (3% of all female cancer deaths). In males in the UK, it is the 12th most common cause of cancer death (3% of all male cancer deaths).

44% of non-Hodgkin lymphoma deaths in the UK are in females, and 56% are in males (2018).

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma mortality rates (European age-standardised (AS) rates) Open a glossary item are similar to the UK average in all the UK constituent countries.

For Non-Hodgkin lymphoma cancer mortality rates do not vary between UK constituent nations however incidence rates do vary between the UK constituent nations.

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (C82-C86), Number of Deaths, Crude and European Age-Standardised (AS) Mortality Rates per 100,000 Population, UK, 2018

  England Scotland Wales Northern Ireland UK
Female Deaths 1,808 198 110 61 2,177
Crude Rate 6.4 7.1 6.9 6.4 6.5
AS Rate 6.2 6.6 6.0 6.7 6.2
AS Rate - 95% LCL 5.9 5.7 4.8 5.0 6.0
AS Rate - 95% UCL 6.4 7.6 7.1 8.4 6.5
Male Deaths 2,355 225 165 56 2,801
Crude Rate 8.5 8.5 10.7 6.0 8.5
AS Rate 10.1 9.8 11.4 8.1 10.1
AS Rate - 95% LCL 9.7 8.5 9.7 6.0 9.7
AS Rate - 95% UCL 10.5 11.1 13.2 10.3 10.4
Persons Deaths 4,163 423 275 117 4,978
Crude Rate 7.4 7.8 8.8 6.2 7.5
AS Rate 7.9 8.0 8.3 7.3 7.9
AS Rate - 95% LCL 7.7 7.3 7.3 6.0 7.7
AS Rate - 95% UCL 8.1 8.8 9.3 8.6 8.1

95% LCL and 95% UCL are the 95% lower and upper confidence limits Open a glossary item around the AS Rate Open a glossary item

See also

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma incidence statistics by sex and UK region

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma survival statistics

Cancer mortality statistics for common cancers in the UK

Hodgkin lymphoma mortality statistics

References

  1. Data were provided by the Office for National Statistics on request, November 2019. Similar data can be found here: http://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/deaths.
  2. Data were provided by ISD Scotland on request, October 2019. Similar data can be found here: http://www.isdscotland.org/Health-Topics/Cancer/Publications/index.asp.
  3. Data were provided by the Northern Ireland Cancer Registry on request, June 2020. Similar data can be found here: http://www.qub.ac.uk/research-centres/nicr/.

About this data

Data is for UK, 2018, C82-C86.

The term non-Hodgkin lymphoma describes a large group of lymphoma subtypes, which differ substantially in their cellular origin and clinical behaviour. The subtypes can be broadly divided into B-cell lymphomas, T-cell lymphomas, and lymphoproliferative disorders not otherwise specified. B-cell lymphomas can be further divided into five main types: diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, marginal zone lymphomas, follicular lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, and Burkitt lymphoma. It is important to recognise the variation between these subtypes when interpreting statistics on NHL as a whole. The Haematological Malignancy Research Network provides detailed incidence statistics for NHL subtypes.

Last reviewed:

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma mortality is strongly related to age, with the highest mortality rates being in older people. In the UK in 2016-2018, on average each year around 6 in 10 deaths (59%) were in people aged 75 and over.[1-3] This largely reflects higher incidence and lower survival for non-Hodgkin lymphoma in older people.

Age-specific mortality rates rise steadily from around age 45-49 and more steeply from around age 60-64. The highest rates are in the 85 to 89 age group for females and the 90+ age group for males. Mortality rates are significantly lower in females than males in a number of (mainly older) age groups.The gap is widest at age 45 to 49, when the age-specific mortality rate is 1.9 times lower in females than males.

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (C82-C86), Average Number of Deaths per Year and Age-Specific Mortality Rates per 100,000 Population, UK, 2016-2018

See also

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma incidence statistics by age

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma survival statistics by age

Hodgkin lymphoma mortality statistics

Cancer mortality statistics by age for all cancers

References

  1. Data were provided by the Office for National Statistics on request, November 2019. Similar data can be found here: http://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/deaths.
  2. Data were provided by ISD Scotland on request, October 2019. Similar data can be found here: http://www.isdscotland.org/Health-Topics/Cancer/Publications/index.asp.
  3. Data were provided by the Northern Ireland Cancer Registry on request, June 2020. Similar data can be found here: http://www.qub.ac.uk/research-centres/nicr/.

About this data

Data is for UK, 2016-2018, ICD-10 C82-C86.

The term non-Hodgkin lymphoma describes a large group of lymphoma subtypes, which differ substantially in their cellular origin and clinical behaviour. The subtypes can be broadly divided into B-cell lymphomas, T-cell lymphomas, and lymphoproliferative disorders not otherwise specified. B-cell lymphomas can be further divided into five main types: diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, marginal zone lymphomas, follicular lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, and Burkitt lymphoma. It is important to recognise the heterogeneity of these subtypes when interpreting statistics on NHL as a whole. The Haematological Malignancy Research Network provides detailed incidence statistics for NHL subtypes.

Last reviewed:

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma European age-standardised Open a glossary item (AS) mortality rates for females and males combined increased by 79% in the UK between 1971-1973 and 2016-2018.[1-3] The increase was of a similar size in females and males.

For females, non-Hodgkin lymphoma AS mortality rates in the UK increased by 71% between 1971-1973 and 2016-2018. For males, non-Hodgkin lymphoma AS mortality rates in the UK increased by 83% between 1971-1973 and 2016-2018.

Over the last decade in the UK (between 2006-2008 and 2016-2018), non-Hodgkin lymphoma AS mortality rates for females and males combined decreased by 6%. In females AS mortality rates decreased by 9%, and in males rates decreased by 6%.

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (C82-C86), European Age-Standardised Mortality Rates per 100,000 Population, UK, 1971-2018

For most cancer types, mortality trends largely reflect incidence and survival trends. For example, rising mortality may reflect rising incidence and stable survival, while falling mortality may reflect rising incidence and rising survival.

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma mortality rates have varied between age groups in females and males combined in the UK since the early 1970s.[1-3] Rates in 0-24s have decreased by 78%, in 25-49s have decreased by 49%, in 50-59s have decreased by 27%, in 60-69s have increased by 14%, in 70-79s have increased by 121% and in 80+s have increased by 329%.

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (C82-C86), European Age-Standardised Mortality Rates per 100,000 Population, By Age, UK, 1971-2018

See also

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma incidence trends over time

Hodgkin lymphoma mortality trends over time statistics

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma survival trends over time

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma risk factors

References

  1. Data were provided by the Office for National Statistics on request, November 2019. Similar data can be found here: http://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/deaths.
  2. Data were provided by ISD Scotland on request, October 2019. Similar data can be found here: http://www.isdscotland.org/Health-Topics/Cancer/Publications/index.asp.
  3. Data were provided by the Northern Ireland Cancer Registry on request, June 2020. Similar data can be found here: http://www.qub.ac.uk/research-centres/nicr/.

About this data

Data is for UK, 1971-2018, C82-C86.

The term non-Hodgkin lymphoma describes a large group of lymphoma subtypes, which differ substantially in their cellular origin and clinical behaviour. The subtypes can be broadly divided into B-cell lymphomas, T-cell lymphomas, and lymphoproliferative disorders not otherwise specified. B-cell lymphomas can be further divided into five main types: diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, marginal zone lymphomas, follicular lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, and Burkitt lymphoma. It is important to recognise the variation between these subtypes when interpreting statistics on NHL as a whole. The Haematological Malignancy Research Network provides detailed incidence statistics for NHL subtypes.

Last reviewed:

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) mortality rates are projected to fall by 20% in the UK between 2014 and 2035, to 8 deaths per 100,000 people by 2035.[1] This includes a larger decrease for males than for females.

For males, non-Hodgkin lymphoma European age-standardised (AS) Open a glossary item mortality rates in the UK are projected to fall by 22% between 2014 and 2035, to 9 deaths per 100,000 by 2035.[1] For females, rates are projected to fall by 20% between 2014 and 2035, to 6 deaths per 100,000 by 2035.[1]

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (C82-C85), Observed and Projected Age-Standardised Mortality Rates, by Sex, UK, 1979-2035

Download the data table (xls)
 

It is projected that 6,129 deaths from non-Hodgkin lymphoma (3,435 in males, 2,694 in females) will occur in the UK in 2035.

See also

Find out how these projections were calculated

Mortality trends over time for non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Projections of mortality for all cancers combined

Download the projections data table

References

  1. Smittenaar CR, Petersen KA, Stewart K, Moitt N. Cancer Incidence and Mortality Projections in the UK Until 2035. Brit J Cancer 2016.

About this data

Data is for: UK, 1979-2014 (observed), 2015-2035 (projected), ICD-10 C82-C85

Projections are based on observed incidence and mortality rates and therefore implicitly include changes in cancer risk factors, diagnosis and treatment. It is not possible to assess the statistical significance of changes between 2014 (observed) and 2035 (projected) figures. Confidence intervals are not calculated for the projected figures. Projections are by their nature uncertain because unexpected events in future could change the trend. It is not sensible to calculate a boundary of uncertainty around these already uncertain point estimates. Changes are described as 'increase' or 'decrease' if there is any difference between the point estimates.

More on projections methodology

Last reviewed:

There is evidence for an association between non-Hodgkin lymphoma mortality and deprivation for females in England, but there is no evidence for an association for males.[1] England-wide data for 2007-2011 show European age-standardised Open a glossary item mortality rates are 24% higher for females living in the most deprived areas compared with the least deprived, but for males the rates are similar for those living in the least and most deprived areas.[1]

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (C82-C85), European Age-Standardised Mortality Rates by Deprivation Quintile, England, 2007-2011

The estimated deprivation gradient in non-Hodgkin lymphoma mortality for males and females living in the most and least deprived areas in England has not changed in the period 2002-2011.[1] It has been estimated that there would have been around 130 fewer cancer deaths each year in England during 2007-2011 if all people experienced the same mortality rates as the least deprived.[1]

See also

Find out more about the counting and coding of this data

Deprivation gradient for cancer mortality

Deprivation gradient in non-hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) incidence

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma survival statistics by socio-economic variation

Socio-economic variation in cancer incidence for Scotland

Socio-economic variation in cancer incidence for Wales

Socio-economic variation in cancer incidence for Northern Ireland

References

  1. Cancer Research UK and National Cancer Intelligence Network. Cancer by deprivation in England: Incidence, 1996-2010, Mortality, 1997-2011. London: NCIN; 2014.

About this data

Data is for: UK, 2007-2011, ICD-10 C82-C85

Deprivation gradient statistics were calculated using mortality data for 2007-2011. The deprivation quintiles were calculated using the Income domain scores from the Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) from the following years: 2004, 2007 and 2010. Full details on the data and methodology can be found in the Cancer by Deprivation in England NCIN report.

Last reviewed:

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Acknowledgements

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