Cancer mortality statistics

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Deaths

Deaths from cancer, 2016-2018, UK.

Common cancers

Almost half of all cancer deaths are lung, bowel, breast or prostate cancer, 2018, UK

Proportion of UK deaths

Cancer causes more than one in four of all deaths, 2017, UK

  • There are more than 166,000 cancer deaths in the UK every year, that's more than 450 every day (2016-2018).
  • In females in the UK, there were around 77,800 cancer deaths in 2018.
  • In males in the UK, there were around 89,000 cancer deaths in 2018.
  • Every four minutes someone in the UK dies from cancer.
  • Since the early 1970s, mortality rates for all cancers combined have decreased by a sixth (17%) in the UK. Rates in females have decreased by more than a tenth (12%), and rates in males have decreased by around a quarter (26%).
  • Over the last decade, mortality rates for all cancers combined have decreased by around a tenth (9%) in the UK. Rates in females have decreased by around a tenth (9%), and rates in males have decreased by more than a tenth (12%).
  • An estimated 832,000 cancer deaths had been avoided in the UK by 2016 because mortality rates dropped from their peak levels in the 1980s.
  • Mortality rates for all cancers combined are projected to fall by 15% in the UK between 2014 and 2035, to 280 deaths per 100,000 people by 2035.
  • Cancer causes more than one in four of all deaths in the UK (2017).
  • UK mortality is ranked lower than two-thirds of Europe.
  • UK mortality is ranked higher than two-thirds of the world.

See more in-depth cancer mortality statistics for all cancers combined

  • Lung, bowel, breast and prostate cancers together accounted for almost half (45%) of all cancer deaths in the UK in 2018.
  • Around a fifth of all cancer deaths are from lung cancer.
  • Among the 20 most common causes of cancer death, liver cancer has shown the fastest increase in mortality in both females and males over the past decade in the UK.
  • Among the 20 most common causes of cancer death, stomach cancer and cancer of unknown primary have shown the fastest decrease in mortality in both females and males respectively over the past decade in the UK.
  • Mortality rates are projected to fall for most types of cancer in the UK between 2014 and 2035.
  • Among cancer types where rates are projected to rise in the UK between 2014 and 2035, the size of the increase ranges from 7% (thyroid cancer) to 58% (liver cancer).
  • Among cancer types where rates are projected to fall in the UK between 2014 and 2035, the size of the decrease ranges from less than 1% (laryngeal cancer) to 46% (mesothelioma).

See more in-depth cancer mortality statistics for common cancers

  • Mortality rates for all cancers combined in the UK are highest in people aged 90+ (2016-2018).
  • Each year more than half (54%) of all cancer deaths in the UK are in people aged 75 and over (2016-2018).
  • The most common causes of cancer death vary considerably by age group; different cancer types tend to cause death in young people compared with older people.
  • Since the early 1970s, mortality rates for all cancer combined have decreased overall in most broad age groups in the UK (2016-2018). The decrease is largest in people aged 0-24 where rates have decreased by almost two thirds (63%)

See more in-depth cancer mortality statistics by age

  • Cancer deaths in England are more common in people living in the most deprived areas.
  • There are around 19,000 extra deaths from cancer, per year, in England because of socio-economic variation.

See more in-depth cancer mortality statistics by deprivation gradient

Local Cancer Statistics

Local level cancer statistics; search profiles by area, constituency or health board in the UK..

Go to local cancer statistics

Interested in an overview for Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland?

Go to devolved nations overviews

Cancer stats explained

See information and explanations on terminology used for statistics and reporting of cancer, and the methods used to calculate some of our statistics.

Cancer stats explained

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Acknowledgements

We are grateful to the many organisations across the UK which collect, analyse, and share the data which we use, and to the patients and public who consent for their data to be used. Find out more about the sources which are essential for our statistics.