Cancer Research UK logo.
SearchDonate
  • Search
.

About Cancer

Salivary gland cancer

Salivary gland cancer can start in any of the glands that make spit (saliva). We have 3 major pairs of salivary glands and over 600 smaller salivary glands throughout the mouth and throat.

What is salivary gland cancer?

Salivary gland cancer is a rare type of head and neck cancer. It starts in one of the salivary glands inside or near your mouth.

Symptoms of salivary gland cancer

The most common symptom of salivary gland cancer is a swelling on the side of the face, just in front of the ear or under the jawbone.

Getting diagnosed with salivary gland cancer

You usually start by seeing your GP and they might refer you to a specialist and organise tests.

TNM staging for salivary gland cancer

The stage of a cancer tells you how big it is and whether it has spread. The TNM staging system is used to stage salivary gland cancer.

Types of salivary gland cancer

The type of salivary gland cancer means the type of cell the cancer started in. Mucoepidermoid carcinomas are the most common type of salivary gland cancer.

Risks and causes of salivary gland cancer

Your risk of salivary gland cancer increases with age. Radiation treatment to the head and neck area can also increase your risk.

Last reviewed: 12 May 2023

Next review due: 12 May 2026

Page Credits: 

This section has been written, reviewed and updated by Cancer Research UK’s Patient Information Web Team. Thanks to the expert medical professionals and people affected by cancer who have helped to review this information.

  • Professor Christopher Nutting (Consultant Clinical Oncologist)

  • Our lay reviewers

The Dangoor Education logo.

Dangoor Education

About Cancer generously supported by Dangoor Education since 2010. Learn more about Dangoor Education

Patient Information Forum. Trusted Information Creator.
Plain English Campaign award.

Help and Support

An icon of a hand shake.

Find a Clinical Trial

Search our clinical trials database for all cancer trials and studies recruiting in the UK.

An icon of two speech bubbles, indicating a conversation.

Cancer Chat forum

Meet and chat to other cancer people affected by cancer.

An icon of a landline phone.

Nurse helpline

Questions about cancer? Call freephone 0808 800 40 40 from 9 to 5 - Monday to Friday. Alternatively, you can email us.