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Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS)

Myelodysplastic syndromes are a group of blood cancers. They are also called myelodysplastic neoplasms, or MDS for short. Some people with MDS go on to develop acute myeloid leukaemia (AML).

What are myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS)?

Myelodysplastic syndromes are also called myelodysplasia or MDS. In MDS the bone marrow doesn’t work properly and produces abnormal blood cells. This can lead to problems such as anaemia, bleeding or infections.

Tests and treatment for myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS)

The main tests for MDS are blood and bone marrow tests. You may not need any treatment at first. Treatment for MDS includes chemotherapy and other supportive treatments to control your symptoms.

Coping with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)

Getting practical and emotional support may help you to cope with a diagnosis of MDS.

Last reviewed: 10 Nov 2023

Next review due: 10 Nov 2026

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