Getting diagnosed
Screening means testing people for early stages of a disease. This is before they have any symptoms. For screening to be useful the tests:
need to be reliable at picking up cancers
overall must do more good than harm to people taking part
must be something that people are willing to do
Screening tests are not perfect and have some risks. The screening programme should also be good value for money for the NHS.
There is no national screening programme because:
this cancer is rare in the UK, so many people would have unnecessary tests
the benefits don't outweigh the costs
Read more about the possible symptoms of nasopharyngeal cancer
Last reviewed: 14 Mar 2024
Next review due: 14 Mar 2027
You should see your GP if you notice a change that isn't normal for you or you have any possible symptoms of cancer.
Your GP might refer you to a specialist if you have symptoms that could be caused by nasopharyngeal cancer.
Nasopharyngeal cancer can cause symptoms. For example, nose and ear problems, as well as other symptoms such as a lump in the neck.
Anything that can increase your risk of getting a disease is called a risk factor. Nasopharyngeal cancer is rare in the UK. Smoking certain substances and a history of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) are examples of the risks and causes of nasopharyngeal cancer.
Usually you have a nasendoscopy or panendoscopy to diagnose nasopharyngeal cancer. You might have tests to check your lymph nodes if they are swollen.
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