Nasal and paranasal sinus cancer
The most common symptoms of nasal and paranasal sinus cancer include:
nose problems, such as blockages causing stuffiness in one side of your nose that does not go away or nosebleeds
eye problems, such as complete or partial loss of sight or double vision
other symptoms, such as a lump or growth anywhere on the face, nose or roof of the mouth that does not go away
Nasal and paranasal cancers may cause:
blockages causing stuffiness in one side of your nose that does not go away
nosebleeds
decreased sense of smell
mucus coming from the nose that can be bloody
mucus draining into the back of your nose and throat
Most people diagnosed with cancer of the nose will have a blockage. Nosebleeds are also a common symptom.
People with nasal and paranasal sinus cancer may notice:
bulging of one eye
complete or partial loss of sight
double vision
pain above or below the eye
a watery eye with tears running down the cheek
swelling of the tissue that covers the white of the eye (conjunctiva)
There are other symptoms you may have including:
a lump or growth anywhere on the face, nose or roof of the mouth that does not go away
pain or numbness and tingling in parts of your face, particularly the upper cheek, that doesn’t go away
a headache
loose teeth
difficulty opening your mouth
swollen (enlarged) lymph nodes in your neck
pain or pressure in one of your ears
Last reviewed: 12 Dec 2023
Next review due: 12 Dec 2026
Cancer can start in the lining of the space behind the nose (nasal cavity) or the nearby air cavities (paranasal sinuses) and sometimes spread to lymph nodes and rarely other parts of the body.
Smoking, certain substances and HPV are some of the risks and causes of nasal and paranasal sinus cancers.
You usually start by seeing your GP. They will examine you and might refer you for tests or to a specialist.
Your treatment depends on several factors. These include what type of nasal and paranasal sinus cancer you have, how big it is, whether it has spread (the stage) and the grade. It also depends on your general health.

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