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Surgery

On the day of cervical cancer surgery

On the day of surgery a nurse will go through a checklist to ensure you are ready for surgery and have signed consent. You might also get a drip into your arm and medicines to help you relax.

Before your operation

Your nurse will go through a series of questions on a checklist to make sure you are ready for surgery. They ask you to:

  • tell them when you last had something to eat and drink 

  • change into a hospital gown

  • put on a pair of anti embolism stockings - these help prevent blood clots

  • take off any jewellery - you may be able to keep a wedding ring on

  • remove contact lenses if you have them

  • wear a hospital identification band - this is normally on your wrist

If you have false teeth you can usually keep them in until you get to the anaesthetic room.

Medicine to relax

Your nurse might give you a tablet or an injection to help you relax. This will be an hour or so before you go to the operating theatre. This makes your mouth feel dry. But you can rinse your mouth with water to keep it moist. 

Your nurse and a porter take you to theatre on a trolley if you’ve had this medicine. You can walk down to the theatre if you haven't had any.

Having an anaesthetic

You have an anaesthetic so that you can’t feel anything during the operation. You have this in the anaesthetic room or the operating theatre.

All the doctors and nurses wear theatre gowns, hats and masks. This reduces your chance of getting an infection.

Before your operation your anaesthetist might put a small tube through the skin of your back. It goes into the fluid around your spinal cord. They can attach a pump to this tube to give you pain medicines during and after the operation.

The ​​ puts a small tube (cannula) into a vein in your arm. You have any fluids and medicines you need through the cannula including the general anaesthetic. This sends you into a deep sleep. When you wake up, the operation will be over.

Last reviewed: 27 Oct 2023

Next review due: 27 Oct 2026

After cervical cancer surgery

After surgery to remove your cervix or womb, most people can go back to normal activities after a few weeks, but it can take up to 3 months to fully recover.

Surgery for cervical cancer

Surgery is one of the main treatments for cervical cancer. Surgery might include removing most of the cervix (radical trachelectomy) or the womb (radical hysterectomy). Some people might have a pelvic exenteration for advanced cancer.

Treatment for cervical cancer

Your treatment depends on several factors. These include what type of cervical cancer you have, how big it is, whether it has spread (the stage) and the grade. It also depends on your general health.

Cervical cancer main page

Cervical cancer is when abnormal cells in the lining of the cervix grow in an uncontrolled way. The cervix is part of the female reproductive system.

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